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1. Applicability
1.1.
“Parties” as referred to in these
General Terms and Conditions are FactorPlus (the
“Factor”), the statutory name of which
is mentioned in the Factoring Agreement, and the
entity to which the Factor provides its services
(the “Client”), each separately called
a
“Party”.
1.2.
These General Terms and Conditions are applicable
to every Client that agrees to sell Accounts Receivable
of its debtors and has transferred the ownership
of these Accounts Receivable to FactorPlus by
means of a Purchase and Sale Agreement as well
as a deed of assignment of the right to collect
from the debtors concerned.
1.3.
These General Terms and Conditions are also applicable
to fee proposals, other agreements and all other
related transactions from or with the (potential)
Client that concern services provided by the Factor.
1.4.
In case there are contradictions between the Factoring
Agreement and the General Terms and Conditions,
the provisions of the Factoring Agreement will
prevail.
1.5.
The Factor has the right to unilaterally amend
and augment the General Terms and Conditions.
Adjustments of the General Terms and Conditions
are binding for the Client starting on the thirtieth
day after the written notification of the adjustments,
or notification by any other manner.
2. Offers and Acceptance
2.1.
Fee proposals and offers made by the Factor are
not binding with regards to pricing or content
and expire after 30 days.
2.2.
An agreement is final at the moment the Factor
receives the signed Factoring Agreement from the
Client.
2.3.
Changes and additions to the Factoring Agreement
can be made only by mutual consent. For changes
and/or additions which consist of an amendment
or augmentation of the General Terms and Conditions,
article 1.5 of these General Terms and Conditions
applies.
3. Definitions
3.1. Accounts Receivable
Also called Invoices, the money owed by the Debtors
to the Client (before the factoring transaction,
and owed to the Factor after the factoring transaction),
including taxes where applicable, as listed in
Schedules provided by the Client and accepted
for purchase by the Factor.
3.2. Advance
The Advance paid by the Factor to the Client for
the purchased Accounts Receivable. The Advance
will be equal to a percentage of the nominal value
of the Accounts Receivable.
3.3. Advance Percentage
The Advance Percentage is established in each
Purchase and Sale Agreement and will typically
be equal to the percentage agreed upon in the
Factoring Agreement.
3.4. Debtors
The companies or entities that purchased goods
and services from the Client and have an obligation
to pay the Factor as a result of the factoring
transaction.
3.5. Deed of Assignment
The deed in which the Client assigns the Factor
all rights it has or has had with regards to Receivables
resulting from the Invoices addressed to its Debtors,
also called the “Assignment”.
3.6. Factoring Agreement
The agreement in which the Client and Factor agree
to factor.
3.7. Invoices
See Accounts Receivable.
3.8. Notification
The letter in which the Debtor is notified that
the Client has assigned its rights to the Factor.
3.9. Payout
Payouts are the weekly payments, if applicable,
that are made by the Factor to the Client, to
transfer excess funds in the Reserve Account when
the amount held in the Reserve Account, compared
to the total of the factored Invoices that have
not yet been paid, exceeds the Reserve Percentage.
3.10. Purchase Amount
The nominal value of the Accounts Receivable less
the purchase discount, further offset by other
fees and charges as applicable.
3.11. Purchase and Sale
The agreement executed for each Schedule of Invoices
purchased
Agreement
3.12. (Purchase) Discount
The Discount or discount percentage as mentioned
in the Term Sheet. This is the discount at which
the Invoices will be purchased.
3.13. Purchase Date
The date on which the ownership of the Accounts
Receivable is transferred from the Client to the
Factor. This date is specified in the Purchase
and Sale Agreement.
3.14. Qualifying Debtors
Those debtors offered by the Client that meet
the Factor’s qualifications for factoring.
It is at the discretion of the Factor to classify
a Debtor as qualified or un-qualified.
3.15. Reserve Account
The balance due to the Client after the Advance
payment is made for purchased Invoices, minus
fees and charges. The amount of the Reserve Account
is equal to the Reserve Percentage of the Unpaid
Receivable Balance. The Reserve Account is an
amount owed by the Factor to the Client.
3.16. Reserve Percentage
The difference between 100% and the Advance Percentage
is called the Reserve Percentage.
3.17.Schedule
The group or batch of Invoices as presented for
sale to the Factor by the Client (Offered Schedule),
or as accepted for sale by the Factor (Purchased
Schedule), after rejection of non-qualifying Invoices,
if any.
3.18. Service Fees
The fees charged to the Client by the Factor for
services rendered in connection with the Collection
Management, as mentioned in the Term Sheet.
3.19. Term Sheet
The addendum to the Factoring Agreement specifying
the terms and fees that normally will apply. The
Factor has the right to charge other fees in non-standard
cases, and these fees will be agreed upon in the
Purchase and Sale Agreement.
3.20. Unpaid Receivables
The total of the Invoices purchased by the Factor
which have not yet been paid
Balance by the Debtors.
3.21. Validity Guarantee
The Agreement in which the owner of the Client
personally guarantees to issue only legally correct
Invoices for which the services and goods have
been properly delivered.
3.22. Verification
The process of contacting the Debtor prior to
purchasing an Invoice to verify the acknowledgement
of the Invoice with that Debtor.
4. Sale of the Invoices
4.1.
The Factor and Client will, prior to the purchase
of Invoices, determine which Debtors will be factored.
When new Debtors are planned to be added to the
Schedules offered by the Client to the Factor,
the Client will communicate this at least seven
days prior to providing the Invoices to the Factor.
4.2.
The Factor has the right to refuse Debtors for
purchase at any time and for any reason, even
if such Debtors were factored in a previous Schedule.
4.3.
The Client will provide all necessary information
for the purchase, such as:
4.3.1.
Digital copies of the Invoices (pdf);
4.3.2.
The physical Invoices;
4.3.3.
A Notification signed by the debtor for receipt.
The Notification will be prepared by the Factor
and signed by the Client and the Factor.
4.4.
The Factor shall typically verify some Invoices
before purchase, by calling Debtors and inquiring
as to whether they have received the Invoice and
have received the goods and or services.
4.5.
The purchase of each Schedule of Invoices is formalized
in a Purchase and Sale Agreement which shall be
signed by both Parties.
4.6.
The Factor shall transfer the Advance amount to
the bank account of the Client within three business
days after the Purchase and Sale Agreement is
signed by both Parties.
4.7.
The Factor keeps a Reserve Account, which is calculated
by applying the Reserve Percentage to the Unpaid
Receivable Balance.
4.8.
All fees and other charges from the Factor to
the Client will be deducted from the Reserve Account.
4.9.
Upon receipt of payments by the Debtors, the Factor
will make weekly Payouts to the Client such that
the balance in the Reserve Account will not exceed
the Reserve Percentage times the Unpaid Receivable
Balance. The Payouts are non-specific; therefore
they cannot be matched with one or more Invoices
or payments of Debtors.
4.10.
The Factor has the right to apply a higher Reserve
Percentage when disputes which relate to the delivered
goods and services occur about the Invoices.
4.11.
The Factor shall stop making Payouts when the
Client breaches one or more of the contractual
obligations.
4.12.
When a Client needs to pay the Factor because
one of the Client’s suppliers has factored
an Invoice directed to that Client, the Factor
has the right to offset this Invoice to avoid
a conflict of interest in a legal procedure. The
Factor will not make this offset if the Invoice
in question is disputed.
4.13.
The Client shall maintain proper files with correspondence,
agreements and discussion between the Client and
the Debtor in order to have proof of legal entitlement.
4.14.
If the Client, at any moment, breaches the requirements
applicable to the purchased Invoices, the Factor
has the right to immediately charge these Invoices
back to the Client, and in such case the Client
will be obliged to accept and cooperate with this
charge back. The charge back amount will be deducted
from the Reserve Account to the extent possible,
and, if the Reserve Account is not sufficient,
the balance shall be paid by the Client to the
Factor.
5. Invoices
5.1.
The Client guarantees, by means of signing the
Validity Guarantee and the Factoring Agreement,
that all Invoices offered by him for purchase
by the Factor:
5.1.1.
Comply with all applicable legal requirements;
5.1.2.
Are part of a genuine business transaction and
not part of a process to mislead the Factor;
5.1.3.
Shall contain only the payment instruction details
of the Factor and may not include any details
or instructions to make payment to the Client
or anyone other than the Factor;
5.1.4.
Shall contain all relevant payment conditions
(at a minimum the payment due date or the number
of days after which the Invoice must be paid).
The Factor may make suggestions to the Client
to extend payment terms based on the collection
experience it has with the Debtors. However, the
Client is not allowed to increase the payment
terms without explicit approval of the Factor
if the Client has a fixed fee arrangement;
5.1.5.
Are not subject to any disputes, claims or counterclaims
from the Debtor or third parties;
5.1.6.
Are free from knowledge of the Client of factors
or circumstances that will affect the transfer
of title or rights to the Factor or that will
affect the process of collection of the Invoices;
5.1.7.
Shall contain correct and complete tax information
(sales or other applicable taxes);
5.1.8.
Are due by Debtors that are not in a state of
bankruptcy, insolvency, impending bankruptcy nor
did the Debtor file for bankruptcy, or lost the
control of its company or assets in any other
matter known to the Client.
5.2.
All offered Invoices will show the Assignment
of the Invoice and the instruction to pay the
Factor by means of a sticker, stamp, or other
way that is visible to the Debtor.
5.3.
None of the offered Invoices are given up as collateral
or assigned in any way for any reason to anyone,
other than to the interest of the Factor, unless
such assignment is explicitly mentioned by the
Client to the Factor.
5.4.
If the Invoices are given up as collateral to
the Bank, the Factor shall transfer the payments
to the Client’s bank account at that Bank
only.
6. Collection Management
6.1.
By means of the Factoring Agreement, the Client
outsources its Collection Management to the Factor.
6.2.
The Collection Management will be done only for
Invoices which are purchased by the Factor, unless
otherwise agreed in writing.
6.3.
The Client and the Factor will agree separately
from this Agreement how the Client shall provide
the Factor with the necessary information about
the Invoices and Debtors.
6.4.
The Client is responsible for providing the information
to the Factor in a timely manner and free of error.
6.5.
After the purchase of the Invoices, the Factor
shall perform the Collection Management for these
Invoices. This process will include:
6.5.1.
Contacting Debtors by phone and in writing;
6.5.2.
Receiving and processing payments;
6.5.3.
Submitting Invoices that have not been paid to
a credit insurance company where the Factor has
re-insured its credit risk; and/or
6.5.4.
Taking, or appointing a firm to take, legal steps
to enforce a payment if an Invoice remains unpaid
after normal efforts made by the Factor to collect
the Invoice.
6.6.
The Factor will do its utmost to perform the Collection
process effectively with the objective to have
the Invoices settled quickly.
6.7.
The content of the initial payment reminders or
summation letters used by the Factor will be formulated
to take into consideration any ongoing relationship
between the Client and the Debtor. When a Debtor
continues to be in arrears, however, the Factor
will harden the content and formulation of such
letters, with the sole objective to collect.
6.8.
Payment obligations are considered as settled
by the Factor only when the Factor receives the
payment. If the Debtor pays the Client instead
of the Factor, then the Client must inform the
Factor immediately and forward the payment to
the Factor. The Client is required to instruct
the Debtor to make future payments directly to
the Factor. The payment-receipt-date recorded
in the administration of the Factor and used for
the calculation of fees and charges will be the
date when the Factor receives the payment and
not the date on which the Client receives the
payment.
6.9.
If a Client does not inform the Factor within
five business days about a payment it has received
from a Debtor, the Factor has the right to charge
a fee as determined in the Term Sheet.
7. Disputes
7.1.
The Client will offer only those Invoices to the
Factor which he does not expect to be disputed
by the Debtor.
7.2.
In the case the Debtor raises a dispute, the Client
is responsible for solving the dispute and is
obliged to do all it can to resolve the dispute
with a view to have the disputed Invoice settled
as soon as possible.
7.3.
The Factor has the right to remove disputed Invoices
from the factoring portfolio, or make a charge
back to the Client; in such a case the Client
will be bound by the charge back.
7.4.
When a dispute is settled in favor of the Debtor,
all costs and risks will be for the account of
the Client. If a dispute is settled partly in
favor of the Debtor, the costs and risks of that
part will be that of the Client and not of the
Factor. The Factor will have the right to charge
any costs and advances made on disputed Invoices
to the Reserve Account.
8. Providing Information
8.1.
The Client and Factor will make clear agreements
about the way in which information is provided.
8.2.
The Client is obliged to provide the following
information upon request by the Factor:
8.2.1.
Recent financial statements;
8.2.2.
Sales overviews (sales ledgers);
8.2.3.
Ownership details and Identification of owners
and key personnel.
8.3.
The Client is obliged, irrespectively of the registration
in public registers, to inform the Factor immediately
in writing about all changes or withdrawals of
representations or directors and other officials
of the Client.
8.4.
The Client is obliged to inform the Factor immediately
of all facts or circumstances that can be of influence
to the fulfillments of its obligations to the
Factor.
8.5.
The Client is obliged to inform the Factor immediately
about information it comes to know about a Debtor
whom is being factored that affects the Debtor’s
business continuity; a troubled financial status,
inability to make payments and all other information
which can be of interest to the Factor.
9. Duration and Termination
9.1.
Unless otherwise agreed upon explicitly, the Factoring
Agreement has a duration of 24 months and will
be automatically renewed from year to year for
12 months unless the Client has given notice not
to renew the Factoring Agreement in accordance
with article 9.2.
9.2.
If the Client does not wish to renew the Factoring
Agreement automatically, the Client shall deliver
written notice that it does not want to automatically
renew the Agreement. The notice must be received
by the Factor at least 60 days but not more than
90 days prior to the expiration date of the Agreement.
9.3.
The Factor has the right to immediately terminate
the Factoring Agreement without notice of default
or judicial intervention if the Client is in bankruptcy,
has requested or obtained postponement of payments,
or has lost the free control of its capital in
any other manner. The Client will have no right
to compensation in such a case.
9.4.
The Factor has the right to terminate the Factoring
Agreement immediately without notice of default
or judicial intervention if the Client ceases
its activities, stops to pursue its statutory
goal, is forced in to bankruptcy or liquidation,
is in bad legal standing or is sold to or merged
with another entity.
9.5.
If the Client wishes to terminate the Factoring
Agreement during the contract period, the Factor
has the right to charge an early termination fee
and require the Client to repurchase the Unpaid
Receivables Balance.
9.6.
Upon termination of the Factoring Agreement the
Client has two options:
9.6.1.
The Client re-purchases all Invoices making up
the Unpaid Receivables Balance from the Factor.
The Factor provides the Client with a letter that
must be sent to the Debtors to notify them of
the cancellation of the Assignment of the Receivables.
9.6.2.
The Factor remains as the owner of the Unpaid
Receivables Balance and will notify the Debtors
of the cancellation of the Assignment, subject
to the Debtors making all outstanding payments
to the Factor. The Client has the obligation to
encourage Debtors to honor all their payment obligations
towards FactorPlus. The Factor has the right to
stop making Payouts until the Unpaid Receivables
Balance is paid.
10. Using Third Parties
10.1.
The Client agrees that the Factor can use third
parties to perform its services.
10.2.
These services also include transferring the rights
of the Invoices purchased from the Client to others
or the sale of the purchased Invoices to others.
10.3.
The Factor shall carefully select third parties.
10.4.
The Factor shall not be liable for any shortcoming
of third parties.
10.5.
The Factor is authorized by the Client to accept
possible responsibility restrictions from third
parties on behalf of the Client.
11. Indemnification
11.1.
The Client indemnifies the Factor from all liabilities
of third parties, reasonable costs of legal consultation
included, which relates in any way to the services
performed by the Factor, unless caused by gross
negligence or premeditated malfeasance of the
Factor.
12. Force Majeure
12.1.
If, one of the Parties is unable to comply with
an agreement as a result of force majeure, then
that party will have the right to terminate the
Factoring Agreement in part or in total, or may
temporarily suspend the Agreement, without being
liable for any early termination penalties.
12.2.
Under force majeure is understood, but not limited
to, the following: threat of war, war, insurrection,
strikes, boycott, (company) failure in traffic
or transport, malfunction of (data)networks, government
measures, raw material shortage, natural disasters,
fire, nuclear reactions, failure of critical equipment
and all other circumstances under which compliance
with the Agreement by one of the Parties cannot
reasonably or fairly be expected.
12.3.
If one of the Parties has already complied with
all or part of its obligations when force majeure
occurs, it will have the right to issue an Invoice
for the work that has already been delivered and
the other party will be obliged to pay this Invoice
as if it were a separate contract.
13. Applicable Laws
13.1.
All the agreements between the Factor and Client
are subject to the laws that are applicable in
the location of the Factor’s statutory address.
14. Competent court
14.1.
Disagreements and conflicts relating to an agreement
between the Parties will be judged upon by the
“Court of First Instance” where the
Factor is located.
15.2
These General Terms and Conditions are written
in the English language and may be translated
into other languages by the Factor. In the case
of a difference in interpretation in the translated
texts, this official English text prevails over
the translated versions.

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